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Chevrolet
is not new to India – tracing Chevrolet in our sub
continent |
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Maharajas, freedom fighters
and the common man – the Chevrolet has ferried
them all. The bowtie has been an integral part
of India’s automotive landscape from the
early twenties till today.
Chevrolet came to India in 1928. An office was
set up in Bombay with an assembly plant constructed
in Sewree. General Motors (GM), Chevrolet’s
parent company, was the first automobile company
to open an assembly plant in India. |
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Production started
in 1928 with the National Series AB Touring. The
AB series came with Chevrolet’s well proven
and reliable 171 cubic inches, 24.7hp four-cylinder
engine. It featured Chevrolet’s first four-wheel
mechanical brakes and wooden wheels. In the first
year of production, 13,903 GM cars and trucks were
built at Sewree, including products from other GM
brands. |
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The Chevrolet brand quickly
proved trustworthy and dependable. As a result,
a large amount of Chevrolets were imported between
1918 and 1928. The Chevrolets imported during
these years mainly consisted of small four-cylinder
Tourers, because they delivered the most impressive
fuel economy and were simple to run. Even the
Nawab of Hyderabad – considered the richest
man in the world at the time – used Chevrolet
Tourers as official cars. |
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In 1930,
the Indian market became even more competitive as Ford
introduced the popular Model A, whose all-steel body
made it a great success. Chevrolet replied with a revolutionary
six-cylinder engine that developed 46 horsepower. And
it was this very car that gave Chevrolet its highest
sales in India in 1931.
Sadly, the years 1952-53 marked the end of an era for
the Indian automobile industry. The ‘socialist’
Government forced General Motors India to shut shop,
along with other foreign car companies. |
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BOLLYWOOD Calling |
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In Indian cinema,
if you really want to say something from the heart,
you must shout it out.
Or sing it aloud, with panache – usually
dancing around trees in an exotic location, or
going for a spin in a dashing car. And nobody
has expressed it better than Bollywood that for
a special journey called life - it's got to be
a Chevrolet. In transporting its audience through
all the Big Moments that life throws up, Bollywood's
symbol of choice has almost always been a Chevrolet.
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Take this encounter from
the iconic 1971 film, Hathi Mere Sathi. Here,
the breakdown of the rich heroine's Chevrolet,
1958, produces the right opportunity for the poor
hero, Rajesh Khanna, raised with an elephant as
his companion, to show that Money and Machine
aren't Everything. When elephant-might unites
with elephantine resolve, social barriers break
down; both the Chevrolet and the romance can't
help but move forward. So Chal chal chal mere
haathi, O mere sathi! |
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Both within the
camera frame and outside it, the Chevrolet car came
to symbolize status, aura and charisma. Moreover,
the theme of life as a special journey is echoed
a countless times in film after film; what makes
the safar so suhana is the presence always, of a
kindred soul, a fellow-traveler, or a humsafar.
In the 1967 Jewel Thief, this time it’s the
bubbly Tanuja driving a Chevrolet, with Dev Anand
on a bullock cart. |
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A Chevrolet
Bel Air 1955, of the Tri-Year series, bobbing along
with its animal counterpart does not seem incongruous,
when you hear Kishore Kumar’s golden voice sing,
Yeh dil na hota bechara, Kadam na hote aavara, Ke khubsurat
koi apna humsafar hota. (“I wouldn’t feel
abandoned, nor my feet stray from their path, were I
to have a beautiful soul-mate on my life’s voyage.)
The most sought-after Chevrolet body styles in Bollywood
were the convertibles, the two-door Bel Air, the four-door
pillarless Bel Air, and the Bel Air station-wagon, called
the Nomad. We also see other Chevrolets in Bollywood
such as the Biscayne, 1962, upon which ‘hot’
star, garam Dharam, is caught chilling, on a movie set
around 1973. Other instances include the 1948 Chevrolet
cab that played a stellar role with Dev Anand in Taxi
Driver, released in 1954. In the 1962 China Town, Shammi
Kapoor romances Shakila in a Chevrolet convertible.
Cut to 2003, the Impala SS was driven by Abhishek Bacchhan
in Shararat.
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